Climatology is a science of the atmosphere. Similar to meteorology, but differ in the study, more study meteorological processes in the atmosphere while the climatology at the end result of atmospheric processes.

Climatology derived from the Greek Logos Klima and the respective mean slope (slope) which are directed to a latitude where, while the Logos itself means Science. So the definition of Climatology is the science of looking for an overview and explanation of the nature of the climate, why is the climate in many different places on earth, and how the links between climate and human activity. Since climatology requires interpretation of the many dehingga require data2 statistics in the process, people often say climatology as well as meteorological statistics.

Climate is one of the limiting factors in the process of growth and crop production. The type and nature of the climate could menentukkan who grow crops on an area and production. Therefore, study of climatology in agriculture is needed. Along with the growing issue of global warming and its effect on climate change, making the agricultural sector was devastated. Irregular behavior of the climate and changes in early season and late season as dry season and rainy season makes the farmers are so difficult to plan for the planting and harvest time. For the tropics, rain is an important limiting factor in the growth and production of agricultural crops.

In addition to rainfall, other climatic elements that affect plant growth are temperature, wind, humidity and sunlight.

Each plant would require water in its life cycle, while the rain is the main water source for plants. Changing the water supply to plants is caused by changing conditions who of course rain will affect the plant growth cycle. It is a global example of the influence of climate on crops. » Read more: Climatology for Agricultural